PEP Treatment: Information about "Post-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV"
Hello!
Namaste & Welcome to Dr. Raina's Clinic. This is Dr. Vinod Raina, a consultant
sexology doctor in Delhi. In this quick 4-minute read, I am going to tell you
briefly about PEP treatment, also called post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV.
What is PEP?
Describes PEP-35 million individuals are thought to be HIV positive.
Sadly, a lot of people get the disease unintentionally at work or occasionally
as a result of sexual assault. PEP, also known as post-exposure prophylaxis for
HIV, is a brief course of anti-retroviral drugs that lowers the risk of
becoming infected with HIV, particularly after unprotected sexual contact,
work-related injuries, needle stick injuries, or shared drug use. PEP therapy
for HIV prevention should be provided as soon as possible after a probable
exposure and certainly within 72 hours. The effectiveness of the PEP medication
drastically decreases after 72 hours.
How effective
is post-exposure prophylaxis?
When the drugs are administered
within the first 24 hours or, even better, at the "earliest feasible
period following a potential exposure," PEP therapy for HIV is most effective.
Pep therapy has been reported to be 80% effective when administered at the
appropriate time. But most significantly, it is typically necessary to commit
to the whole 28-day therapy regimen. According to recent research, just 40% to
50% of patients appear to finish the prescribed therapy regimen.
Can
seroconversion occur during PEP?
It's interesting to note that a
small number of individuals may test positively after receiving PEP medication,
according to the scientific literature. These incidents suggest that a wild
type viral infection is to blame for the illness. All things considered, PEP is
not a guarantee against HIV transmission. But for now, it's the best we can
manage. In addition to testing for Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C, a baseline
ELISA test is advised for patients starting PEP therapy. Patients must go
through repeat tests after 3 months and one more at 6 months after completing
the post-exposure prophylactic therapy. It has been advised to repeat testing
in certain individuals after a year, depending on the kind of exposure and
risk.
Who should be given PEP?
- ·
Candidate categories for PEP include
- ·
sex with other guys by
males
- ·
People who are bisexual
- ·
Individuals who often interact with one another outside of
committed relationships
- ·
users of shared needles who misuse drugs
- ·
Exposure at work for healthcare workers
Is PEP Treatment Dangerous?
The tolerance profiles for patients with the newer medications
appear to be better. Patients using PEP frequently have negative effects, which
include
- ·
Nausea
- ·
Headache
- ·
Gastritis
- ·
Fatigue
The majority of these symptoms is temporary in nature and will
go away on their own. That pretty well sums up our little piece on HIV post-exposure
prophylaxis medication. If you are anxious, don't hesitate to contact us.
Certainly, we'll support you while you work through your issues. Dr. Vinod
Raina, a consultant andrologist, is here. I'll be glad to assist you. Contact
us here or by sending a message to the number shown below to reach Dr. Raina's
Clinic for Male Infertility & Sexual Health in Delhi, Delhi, 110017. Hours
are from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm. Ph.No - +91-9871605858, 9136363692
& you can visit our official website - www.pepforhivtreatment.com
Watch Our Video - https://youtu.be/kVRx7yTKhXo
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